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Avalara AvaTax アイコン Avalara ODBC Driver 相談したい

AvaTax ODBC Driver を使って、ODBC 接続をサポートするあらゆるアプリケーション・ツールからAvaTax にデータ連携。

AvaTax データにデータベースと同感覚でアクセスして、AvaTax のAccounts、Customers、TaxCodes、Transations に使い慣れたODBC インターフェースで双方向連携。

DataBind Controls to Avalara AvaTax データ in C++Builder

DataBind to Avalara AvaTax のデータ in C++Builder with standard components and controls.

最終更新日:2023-06-12

The CData ODBC Driver for Avalara AvaTax makes it easy to integrate connectivity to live Avalara AvaTax のデータ with standard data access components in C++Builder. This article shows how to create a simple visual component library (VCL) application in C++Builder that connects to Avalara AvaTax のデータ, executes queries, and displays the results in a grid. An additional section shows how to use FireDAC components to execute commands from code.

Create a Connection to Avalara AvaTax データ

If you have not already, first specify connection properties in an ODBC DSN (data source name). This is the last step of the driver installation. You can use the Microsoft ODBC Data Source Administrator to create and configure ODBC DSNs.

Basic 認証を実行する通常の方法は、次のログイン資格情報を提供することです。

  • User:ユーザー名に設定します。
  • Password:パスワードに設定します。

サンドボックス環境を使用している場合には、オプションで次を設定してください。

  • UseSandbox:サンドボックスアカウントで認証する場合にはこれをtrue に設定します。

アカウント番号とライセンスキーを使用して認証する

または、アカウント番号とライセンスキーを使用して認証することもできます。次を使用してデータに接続します。

  • AccountId:これをアカウントId に設定します。アカウントId は管理コンソールの右上端にリストされています。
  • LicenseKey:これをAvalara Avatax のライセンスキーに設定します。ライセンスキーの生成は、Avalara Avatax アカウント管理者としてログインして Settings -> Reset License Key に移動して実行できます。

You can then follow the steps below to use the Data Explorer to create a FireDAC connection to Avalara AvaTax.

  1. In a new VCL Forms application, expand the FireDAC node in the Data Explorer.
  2. Right-click the ODBC Data Source node in the Data Explorer.
  3. Click Add New Connection.
  4. Enter a name for the connection.
  5. In the FireDAC Connection Editor that appears, set the DataSource property to the name of the ODBC DSN for Avalara AvaTax.

Create VCL Applications with Connectivity to Avalara AvaTax データ

Follow the procedure below to start querying Avalara AvaTax のデータ from a simple VCL application that displays the results of a query in a grid.

  1. Drop a TFDConnection component onto the form and set the following properties:

    • ConnectionDefName: Select the FireDAC connection to Avalara AvaTax.
    • Connected: Select True from the menu and, in the dialog that appears, enter your credentials.
  2. Drop a TFDQuery component onto the form and set the properties below:

    • Connection: Set this property to the TFDConnection component, if this component is not already specified.
    • SQL: Click the button in the SQL property and enter a query. For example:

      SELECT Id, TotalTax FROM Transactions WHERE Code = '051349'
    • Active: Set this property to true.
  3. Drop a TDataSource component onto the form and set the following property:

    • DataSet: In the menu for this property, select the name of the TFDQuery component.
  4. Drop a TDBGrid control onto the form and set the following property:

    • DataSource: Select the name of the TDataSource.
  5. Drop a TFDGUIxWaitCursor onto the form — this is required to avoid a run-time error.

Execute Commands to Avalara AvaTax with FireDAC Components

You can use the TFDConnection and TFQuery components to execute queries to Avalara AvaTax のデータ. This section provides Avalara AvaTax-specific examples of executing queries with the TFQuery component.

Connect to Avalara AvaTax データ

To connect to the data source, set the Connected property of the TFDConnection component to true. You can set the same properties from code:

FDConnection1->ConnectionDefName = "CData Avalara AvaTax ODBC Source"; FDConnection1->Connected = true;

To connect the TFDQuery component to Avalara AvaTax のデータ, set the Connection property of the component. When a TFDQuery component is added at design time, its Connection property is automatically set to point to a TFDConnection on the form, as in the application above.

Create Parameterized Queries

To create a parameterized query, use the following syntax below:

FDQuery1->SQL->Text = "select * from Transactions where code = :Code"; FDQuery1->ParamByName("code")->AsString = "051349"; query->Open();

The example above binds a string-type input parameter by name and then opens the dataset that results.

Prepare the Statement

Preparing statements is costly in system resources and time. The connection must be active and open while a statement is prepared. By default, FireDAC prepares the query to avoid recompiling the same query over and over. To disable statement preparation, set ResourceOptions.DirectExecute to True; for example, when you need to execute a query only once.

Execute a Query

To execute a query that returns a result set, such as a select query, use the Open method. The Open method executes the query, returns the result set, and opens it. The Open method will return an error if the query does not produce a result set.

FDQuery1->SQL->Text := "select * from Transactions where code = :Code"; FDQuery1.ParamByName("code")->AsString = "051349"; FDQuery1->Open();

To execute a query that does not return a result set, use the ExecSQL method. The ExecSQL method will return an error if the query returns a result set. To retrieve the count of affected rows use the TFD.RowsAffected property.

FDQ.SQL.Text := "delete from Transactions where Id = :Id"; FDQuery1->Params->Items[0]->AsString = "x12345"; FDQuery1->ExecSQL(); AnsiString i = FDQuery1->RowsAffected;

Related Articles

Below you can find other articles for using the CData ODBC Driver with RAD Studio, Delphi, and C++ Builder.

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