Load Azure Synapse Data to a Database Using Embulk



Use CData JDBC drivers with the open source ETL/ELT tool Embulk to load Azure Synapse data to a database.

Embulk is an open source bulk data loader. When paired with the CData JDBC Driver for Azure Synapse, Embulk easily loads data from Azure Synapse to any supported destination. In this article, we explain how to use the CData JDBC Driver for Azure Synapse in Embulk to load Azure Synapse data to a MySQL dtabase.

With built-in optimized data processing, the CData JDBC Driver offers unmatched performance for interacting with live Azure Synapse data. When you issue complex SQL queries to Azure Synapse, the driver pushes supported SQL operations, like filters and aggregations, directly to Azure Synapse and utilizes the embedded SQL engine to process unsupported operations client-side (often SQL functions and JOIN operations).

Configure a JDBC Connection to Azure Synapse Data

Before creating a bulk load job in Embulk, note the installation location for the JAR file for the JDBC Driver (typically C:\Program Files\CData\CData JDBC Driver for Azure Synapse\lib).

Embulk supports JDBC connectivity, so you can easily connect to Azure Synapse and execute SQL queries. Before creating a bulk load job, create a JDBC URL for authenticating with Azure Synapse.

Connecting to Azure Synapse

In addition to providing authentication (see below), set the following properties to connect to a Azure Synapse database:

  • Server: The server running Azure. You can find this by logging into the Azure portal and navigating to Azure Synapse Analytics -> Select your database -> Overview -> Server name.
  • Database: The name of the database, as seen in the Azure portal on the Azure Synapse Analytics page.

Authenticating to Azure Synapse

Connect to Azure Synapse using the following properties:

  • User: The username provided for authentication with Azure.
  • Password: The password associated with the authenticating user.

Built-in Connection String Designer

For assistance in constructing the JDBC URL, use the connection string designer built into the Azure Synapse JDBC Driver. Either double-click the JAR file or execute the jar file from the command-line.

java -jar cdata.jdbc.azuresynapse.jar

Fill in the connection properties and copy the connection string to the clipboard.

Below is a typical JDBC connection string for Azure Synapse:

jdbc:azuresynapse:User=myuser;Password=mypassword;Server=localhost;Database=Northwind;

Load Azure Synapse Data in Embulk

After installing the CData JDBC Driver and creating a JDBC connection string, install the required Embulk plugins.

Install Embulk Input & Output Plugins

  1. Install the JDBC Input Plugin in Embulk.
    https://github.com/embulk/embulk-input-jdbc/tree/master/embulk-input-jdbc
  2. embulk gem install embulk-input-jdbc
  3. In this article, we use MySQL as the destination database. You can also choose SQL Server, PostgreSQL, or Google BigQuery as the destination using the output Plugins.
    https://github.com/embulk/embulk-output-jdbc/tree/master/embulk-output-mysql embulk gem install embulk-output-mysql

With the input and output plugins installed, we are ready to load Azure Synapse data into MySQL using Embulk.

Create a Job to Load Azure Synapse Data

Start by creating a config file in Embulk, using a name like azuresynapse-mysql.yml.

  1. For the input plugin options, use the CData JDBC Driver for Azure Synapse, including the path to the driver JAR file, the driver class (e.g. cdata.jdbc.azuresynapse.AzureSynapseDriver), and the JDBC URL from above
  2. For the output plugin options, use the values and credentials for the MySQL database

Sample Config File (azuresynapse-mysql.yml)

in: type: jdbc driver_path: C:\Program Files\CData[product_name] 20xx\lib\cdata.jdbc.azuresynapse.jar driver_class: cdata.jdbc.azuresynapse.AzureSynapseDriver url: jdbc:azuresynapse:User=myuser;Password=mypassword;Server=localhost;Database=Northwind; table: "Products" out: type: mysql host: localhost database: DatabaseName user: UserId password: UserPassword table: "Products" mode: insert

After creating the file, run the Embulk job.

embulk run azuresynapse-mysql.yml

After running the the Embulk job, find the Salesforce data in the MySQL table.

Load Filtered Azure Synapse Data

In addition to loading data directly from a table, you can use a custom SQL query to have more granular control of the data loaded. You can also perform increment loads by setting a last updated column in a SQL WHERE clause in the query field.

in: type: jdbc driver_path: C:\Program Files\CData[product_name] 20xx\lib\cdata.jdbc.azuresynapse.jar driver_class: cdata.jdbc.azuresynapse.AzureSynapseDriver url: jdbc:azuresynapse:User=myuser;Password=mypassword;Server=localhost;Database=Northwind; query: "SELECT Id, ProductName FROM Products WHERE [RecordId] = 1" out: type: mysql host: localhost database: DatabaseName user: UserId password: UserPassword table: "Products" mode: insert

More Information & Free Trial

By using CData JDBC Driver for Azure Synapse as a connector, Embulk can integrate Azure Synapse data into your data load jobs. And with drivers for more than 200+ other enterprise sources, you can integrate any enterprise SaaS, big data, or NoSQL source as well. Download a 30-day free trial and get started today.

Ready to get started?

Download a free trial of the Azure Synapse Driver to get started:

 Download Now

Learn more:

Azure Synapse Icon Azure Synapse JDBC Driver

Rapidly create and deploy powerful Java applications that integrate with Azure Synapse.