Publish Workday-Connected Dashboards in Tableau Server



Use CData Tableau Connectors and Tableau Server to visualize live Workday data.

Tableau Server is a visual analytics platform transforming the way businesses use data to solve problems. When paired with the CData Tableau Connector for Workday, you get access to live Workday data within Tableau Server. This article shows how to connect to Workday in Tableau Desktop, publish a Data Source to Tableau Server, and build a simple chart from that data.

The CData Tableau Connectors enable high-speed access to live Workday data in Tableau Server. Once you install the connector, you simply authenticate with Workday and you can immediately start building responsive, dynamic visualizations and dashboards. By surfacing Workday data using native Tableau data types and handling complex filters, aggregations, & other operations automatically, CData Tableau Connectors grant seamless access to Workday data.

NOTE: The CData Tableau Connectors require Tableau 2020.3 or higher. If you are using an older version of Tableau, you will need to use the CData Tableau Connector for Workday. If you wish to connect to Workday data in Tableau Cloud, you will need to use CData Connect Cloud.

About Workday Data Integration

CData provides the easiest way to access and integrate live data from Workday. Customers use CData connectivity to:

  • Access the tables and datasets you create in Prism Analytics Data Catalog, working with the native Workday data hub without compromising the fidelity of your Workday system.
  • Access Workday Reports-as-a-Service to surface data from departmental datasets not available from Prism and datasets larger than Prism allows.
  • Access base data objects with WQL, REST, or SOAP, getting more granular, detailed access but with the potential need for Workday admins or IT to help craft queries.

Users frequently integrate Workday with analytics tools such as Tableau, Power BI, and Excel, and leverage our tools to replicate Workday data to databases or data warehouses. Access is secured at the user level, based on the authenticated user's identity and role.

For more information on configuring Workday to work with CData, refer to our Knowledge Base articles: Comprehensive Workday Connectivity through Workday WQL and Reports-as-a-Service & Workday + CData: Connection & Integration Best Practices.


Getting Started


Enable Connectivity to Workday in Tableau Server

Start by installing the CData Tableau Connector on the machine hosting Tableau Server.

Installation on a Linux Machine:

  1. Unpack the setup.zip archive. Creating a directory for the connector like /opt/cdata/workday is recommended, but the exact install location does not matter.
  2. Navigate to the lib subdirectory under the install directory. Generate a license file by running this command and following the prompts: java -jar cdata.tableau.workday.jar -l
  3. Copy cdata.tableau.workday.jar and cdata.tableau.workday.lic into the drivers directory, /opt/tableau/tableau_driver/jdbc.
  4. Copy cdata.workday.taco into the connectors directory, MyTableauServerRootDir/data/tabsvc/vizqlserver/Connectors. In most cases MyTableauServerRootDir is located at /var/opt/tableau/tableau_server.
  5. Restart Tableau Server.

If you cannot execute the java commmand from step 2, you will need to install a Java runtime environment. The name of this package differs on Red Hat-based and Debian-based systems:

OSJava Package
Ubuntuopenjdk-8-jre-headless
Debianopenjdk-8-jre-headless
RHELjava-1.8.0-openjdk
CentOSjava-1.8.0-openjdk
Fedorajava-1.8.0-openjdk
SUSEjava-1_8_0-openjdk

You can substitute Java 8 with a later Java release as needed.

Installation on a Windows Machine:

  1. Run the setup.exe installer. The driver JAR file will be automatically placed in the drivers directory, C:\Program Files\Tableau\Drivers.
  2. Navigate to the lib folder under the installation directory. By default the installation directory is a folder in C:\Program Files\CData.
  3. Copy cdata.tableau.workday.lic into the drivers directory.
  4. Copy cdata.tableau.workday.taco into the connectors directory, MyTableauServerRootDir/data/tabsvc/vizqlserver/Connectors. In most cases MyTableauServerRootDir is located under C:\ProgramData.
  5. Restart Tableau Server.

Connect to Workday in Tableau Desktop

Once the connectors are installed on the Server machine, we can configure a connection to Workday in Tableau Desktop and publish a Workday-based Data Source to Tableau Server.

  1. Open Tableau Desktop.
  2. Click More under Connect -> To a Server.
  3. Select "Workday by CData".
  4. Configure the connection to the data.

    To connect to Workday, users need to find the Tenant and BaseURL and then select their API type.

    Obtaining the BaseURL and Tenant

    To obtain the BaseURL and Tenant properties, log into Workday and search for "View API Clients." On this screen, you'll find the Workday REST API Endpoint, a URL that includes both the BaseURL and Tenant.

    The format of the REST API Endpoint is: https://domain.com/subdirectories/mycompany, where:

    • https://domain.com/subdirectories/ is the BaseURL.
    • mycompany (the portion of the url after the very last slash) is the Tenant.
    For example, in the REST API endpoint https://wd3-impl-services1.workday.com/ccx/api/v1/mycompany, the BaseURL is https://wd3-impl-services1.workday.com and the Tenant is mycompany.

    Using ConnectionType to Select the API

    The value you use for the ConnectionType property determines which Workday API you use. See our Community Article for more information on Workday connectivity options and best practices.

    APIConnectionType Value
    WQLWQL
    Reports as a ServiceReports
    RESTREST
    SOAPSOAP

    Authentication

    Your method of authentication depends on which API you are using.

    • WQL, Reports as a Service, REST: Use OAuth authentication.
    • SOAP: Use Basic or OAuth authentication.

    See the Help documentation for more information on configuring OAuth with Workday.

  5. Click "Sign In".

Discover Schemas and Query Data

Once you establish the connection to Workday data, you can configure which entities to visualize.

  1. Select CData from the Database pull-down menu.
  2. Select Workday from the Schema pull-down menu.
  3. Drag the tables and views you wish to visualize onto the join area. You can include multiple tables.
  4. Select Update Now or Automatically Update. Update Now lets you preview the first 10,000 rows of the data source (or enter the number of rows you want to see in the Rows text box). Automatically Update auto-loads the changes in the preview area.

Publish Data to Tableau Server

After you configure the data you wish to visualize, you can publish the Data Source to a Tableau Server instance. In Tableau Desktop:

  1. Click Server -> Sign In.
  2. Enter the URL for your Tableau Server.
  3. Authenticate with Tableau Server credentials.
  4. Click Server -> Publish Data Source and select your data source.
  5. Click Publish.
  6. Select the Project, name the Data Source, and optionally add a description.
  7. Click Publish.

This creates a new entry under the server's data source list, from which you an change the data source's permissions, view its history, and perform other management tasks.

Note that workstation connected to the same server will be able to use the same source in Tableau Desktop, even if the connector isn't installed there. Also, workbooks created directly on Tableau Server (via the web interface) can use this source.

Visualize Workday Data in Tableau Server

With the Data Source published to Tableau Server, you are ready to visualize Workday data.

  1. Login to your Tableau Server instance.
  2. Connect to the remote source using the Search for Data -> Tableau Server in the Connect sidebar.
  3. Click the published Data Source.
  4. Click New Workbook.
  5. In the workbook, Workday fields are listed as Dimensions and Measures, depending on the data type. The CData Tableau Connector discovers data types automatically, allowing you to leverage the powerful data processing and visualization features of Tableau.
  6. Drag a field from the Dimensions or Measures area to Rows or Columns. Tableau creates column or row headers.
  7. Select one of the chart types from the Show Me tab. Tableau displays the chart type that you selected.

Using the CData Tableau Connector for Workday with Tableau Server, you can easily create robust visualizations and reports on Workday data. Download a free, 30-day trial and get started today.

Ready to get started?

Download a free trial of the Workday Tableau Connector to get started:

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The fastest and easiest way to connect Tableau to Workday data. Includes comprehensive high-performance data access, real-time integration, extensive metadata discovery, and robust SQL-92 support.