Getting Started with the CData ADO.NET Provider for Amazon Athena

This guide explains everything you need to work with the CData ADO.NET Provider for Amazon Athena. You will learn how to install the provider, set up a connection to your Amazon Athena data, and run simple commands in your .NET applications using familiar ADO.NET patterns.

Whether you are building desktop apps, web apps, or background services, the provider enables secure, high-performance connectivity to live Amazon Athena data without needing to manage API details manually.

Getting Started

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Installation and Licensing

System Requirements

• Windows: Windows 10/11 or Windows Server 2016+
• .NET Versions: .NET Framework 4.0+, .NET 6+, .NET Standard assemblies
• IDE: Visual Studio 2017 or later

Installing the ADO.NET Provider

Windows Installation

1. Download the ADO.NET provider installer from your CData account or the evaluation page.
2. Run the installer and follow the installation wizard to completion.
3. The installer registers the provider and places all assemblies in the appropriate CData installation folders.
4. You will be prompted for your license key during installation:
   XXXX-XXXX-XXXX-XXXX-XXXX
   • Note: If you are using a trial, select Trial Key instead.

Activating your License

Licensing behavior varies depending on whether you are developing with the .NET Framework or .NET Standard. Use the steps below to activate the provider in your environment.

.NET Framework (Windows)

On Windows using the .NET Framework, no extra action is required. The installer or NuGet package automatically installs your development license.

.NET Standard (Windows/Mac/Linux)

For .NET Standard platforms like .NET Core, Mono, or Xamarin, you must install a license manually before using the provider.

Using the Install-License Tool

The toolkit includes an install-license utility in the

lib/netstandard2.0

To install a trial license:

dotnet ./install-license.dll

To activate a full product license:

dotnet ./install-license.dll 

After running the tool, your development machine is licensed and ready to use the provider in .NET applications.

Runtime Licensing

When deploying applications, specify the Runtime Key (RTK) in your connection string to enable redistribution.

Common Licensing Questions

Can I use my license on multiple machines?
Yes, depending on your subscription tier. If unsure, review your order confirmation or contact [email protected].

I lost my license key. How do I retrieve it?
Email [email protected] with your order number.

Can I transfer my license to another machine?
Submit a License Transfer Request:
https://www.cdata.com/lic/transfer/

Once approved, an activation is added to your product key and the previous installation becomes invalid.

For more licensing support, visit portal.cdata.com or email [email protected].

Connection Configuration

Once installed, the next step is to configure a connection to Amazon Athena. Connections are created using ADO.NET connection strings in your .NET application's code or configuration file.

Creating a connection manager

• Open Visual Studio.
• Navigate to View, select Server Explorer.
• Click Connect to Database from the left sidebar.
• In the Add Connection dialog, click Change.
• Choose CData Amazon Athena data source, then click OK.

Configuring Connection Properties

Authenticating to Amazon Athena

To authorize Amazon Athena requests, provide the credentials for an administrator account or for an IAM user with custom permissions: Set AccessKey to the access key Id. Set SecretKey to the secret access key.

Note: Though you can connect as the AWS account administrator, it is recommended to use IAM user credentials to access AWS services.

Obtaining the Access Key

To obtain the credentials for an IAM user, follow the steps below:

1. Sign into the IAM console.
2. In the navigation pane, select Users.
3. To create or manage the access keys for a user, select the user and then select the Security Credentials tab.

To obtain the credentials for your AWS root account, follow the steps below:

1. Sign into the AWS Management console with the credentials for your root account.
2. Select your account name or number and select My Security Credentials in the menu that is displayed.
3. Click Continue to Security Credentials and expand the Access Keys section to manage or create root account access keys.

Authenticating from an EC2 Instance

If you are using the CData Data Provider for Amazon Athena 2018 from an EC2 Instance and have an IAM Role assigned to the instance, you can use the IAM Role to authenticate. To do so, set UseEC2Roles to true and leave AccessKey and SecretKey empty. The CData Data Provider for Amazon Athena 2018 will automatically obtain your IAM Role credentials and authenticate with them.

Authenticating as an AWS Role

In many situations it may be preferable to use an IAM role for authentication instead of the direct security credentials of an AWS root user. An AWS role may be used instead by specifying the RoleARN. This will cause the CData Data Provider for Amazon Athena 2018 to attempt to retrieve credentials for the specified role. If you are connecting to AWS (instead of already being connected such as on an EC2 instance), you must additionally specify the AccessKey and SecretKey of an IAM user to assume the role for. Roles may not be used when specifying the AccessKey and SecretKey of an AWS root user.

Authenticating with MFA

For users and roles that require Multi-factor Authentication, specify the MFASerialNumber and MFAToken connection properties. This will cause the CData Data Provider for Amazon Athena 2018 to submit the MFA credentials in a request to retrieve temporary authentication credentials. Note that the duration of the temporary credentials may be controlled via the TemporaryTokenDuration (default 3600 seconds).

Connecting to Amazon Athena

In addition to the AccessKey and SecretKey properties, specify Database, S3StagingDirectory and Region. Set Region to the region where your Amazon Athena data is hosted. Set S3StagingDirectory to a folder in S3 where you would like to store the results of queries.

If Database is not set in the connection, the data provider connects to the default database set in Amazon Athena.

Test your connection

• Click Test Connection.

• Once the connection is successful, you can explore the data inside Visual Studio.

Common Connection Issues

Authentication Failed

Solution: Verify OAuth settings, client IDs, secrets, or token permissions for your Amazon Athena. Contact [email protected] for assistance.

Cannot Reach Server

Solution: Check firewall, proxy, and VPN configurations. Contact [email protected] for required port information.

Table Not Found

Solution: Confirm you selected the correct schema or database when querying Amazon Athena.

What's Next

Now that you have installed, licensed, and configured the ADO.NET provider, here are scenarios you can use to explore our ADO.NET tools:

Get Support

If you need assistance at any point:

• Technical Support: [email protected]
• Community Forum: CData Community Site
• Help Documentation: Installed locally and available online

FAQs

Installation and Licensing

• Do I need administrator rights to install the ADO.NET Provider?
  Yes, administrator rights are required to install components for use across Visual Studio.
• Do I need an RTK to deploy to Azure Data Factory?
  Yes. Set the RTK property in your application's connection string before publishing.

Connecting

• Can I use multiple Amazon Athena accounts?
  Create separate Connection =strings for each account.
• Can I connect through a proxy?
  Yes. Configure proxy settings in the Connection string.
• How do I test my connection?
  Click Test Connection in the Connection Manager UI.

Performance & Troubleshooting

• How can I improve query performance
  Apply filters, limit row counts, and leverage server-side paging properties.
• How do I enable logging?
  Add the following to your connection manager:
  • Logfile: /path/to/logfile.log
  • Verbosity: 3

  Be prepared to securely upload the log file upon request when reaching out to [email protected] for troubleshooting analysis.

  For questions not covered in this FAQ, contact [email protected].