DataBind Charts to CleverPush Data

Jerod Johnson
Jerod Johnson
Director, Technology Evangelism
Use the standard ADO.NET procedures for databinding to provide bidirectional access to CleverPush data from controls in the Visual Studio toolbox. This article demonstrates a graphical approach using wizards in Visual Studio, as well as how to databind with only a few lines of code.

DataBinding facilitates two-way interaction with data through UI controls. Using the CData ADO.NET Provider for CleverPush streamlines the process of binding CleverPush data to Windows Forms and Web controls within Visual Studio. In this article, we will demonstrate using wizards to establish a binding between CleverPush data and a chart that dynamically updates. Additionally, the code walk-through section will guide you through the creation of a chart using just 10 lines of code.

Binding Data to a Chart

DataBinding to a Chart consists of three steps: Instantiate the control, configure the data source, and databind.

Configure the Connection and Select Database Objects

To create a chart control and establish a connection to CleverPush, follow the steps outlined below using the Data Source Configuration Wizard. Within the wizard, you'll have the option to choose the specific CleverPush entities you wish to bind to.

  1. In a Windows Forms project, drag and drop a Chart control from the toolbox to the form. In the Data section of the Chart properties, select DataSource and then select Add Project Data Source from the menu. Add a data source to be bound to the chart.
  2. In the Data Source Configuration Wizard that appears, select Database -> Dataset.
  3. In the Choose Your Data Connection step, click New Connection.
  4. In the Add Connection dialog, click Change to select the CData CleverPush Data Source.

    Below is a typical connection string:

    Profile=C:\profiles\Cleverpush.apip;ProfileSettings='APIKey=my_api_key';

    Start by setting the Profile connection property to the location of the Cleverpush Profile on disk (e.g. C:\profiles\Cleverpush.apip). Next, set the ProfileSettings connection property to the connection string for Cleverpush (see below).

    Cleverpush API Profile Settings

    CleverPush uses private API keys to authenticate requests. Your API key is passed as the Authorization request header value on every API call.

    You can find your private API key in the CleverPush dashboard under Settings > API. Use the private key (not the public key) for server-side access.

    After setting the following connection properties, you are ready to connect:

    • AuthScheme: Set this to APIKey.
    • APIKey: Set this to your CleverPush private API key.

    Optional Connection Properties

    • ChannelId: Set this to your default CleverPush channel identifier. Most tables require a channel filter. Setting this property allows queries without specifying ChannelId in every WHERE clause.

    When you configure the connection, you may also want to set the Max Rows connection property. This will limit the number of rows returned, which is especially helpful for improving performance when designing reports and visualizations.

    Connection properties for the selected data source in the Add Connection dialog. (Salesforce is shown.)
  5. Choose the database objects you want to work with. This example uses the Segments table. Select database objects. (Salesforce is shown.)

DataBind

After adding the data source and selecting database objects, you can bind the objects to the chart. This example assigns the x-axis to Id and the y-axis to Name.

  1. In the Chart properties, click the button in the Series property to open the Series Collection Editor.
  2. In the Series properties, select the columns you want for the x- and y-axes: Select columns from the menu in the XValueMember and YValueMember properties.
The axes of the chart defined in the Series Collection Editor.

The chart is now databound to the CleverPush data. Run the chart to display the current data. The chart, filled with data at run time.

Code Walk-through

DataBinding to CleverPush data requires only a few lines of code and can be completed in three easy steps.

  1. Connect to CleverPush.
  2. Create the APIDataAdapter to execute the query and create a DataSet to be filled with its results.
  3. DataBind the result set to the chart.

Below is the complete code:


APIConnection conn = new APIConnection("Profile=C:\profiles\Cleverpush.apip;ProfileSettings='APIKey=my_api_key';");
APICommand comm = new APICommand("SELECT Id, Name FROM Segments WHERE ChannelId = 'your_channel_id'", conn);
APIDataAdapter da = new APIDataAdapter(comm);
DataSet dataset = new DataSet();
da.Fill(dataset);

chart1.DataSource = dataset;  
chart1.Series[0].XValueMember = "Id";
chart1.Series[0].YValueMembers = "Name";
// Insert code for additional chart formatting here.
chart1.DataBind();

Ready to get started?

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