How to Build an ETL App for GitLab Data in Python with CData
The rich ecosystem of Python modules lets you get to work quickly and integrate your systems more effectively. With the CData API Driver for Python and the petl framework, you can build GitLab-connected applications and pipelines for extracting, transforming, and loading GitLab data. This article shows how to connect to GitLab with the CData Python Connector and use petl and pandas to extract, transform, and load GitLab data.
With built-in, optimized data processing, the CData Python Connector offers unmatched performance for interacting with live GitLab data in Python. When you issue complex SQL queries from GitLab, the driver pushes supported SQL operations, like filters and aggregations, directly to GitLab and utilizes the embedded SQL engine to process unsupported operations client-side (often SQL functions and JOIN operations).
Connecting to GitLab Data
Connecting to GitLab data looks just like connecting to any relational data source. Create a connection string using the required connection properties. For this article, you will pass the connection string as a parameter to the create_engine function.
Start by setting the Profile connection property to the location of the GitLab Profile on disk (e.g. C:\profiles\GitLab.apip). Next, set the ProfileSettings connection property to the connection string for GitLab (see below).
GitLab API Profile Settings
Create a Personal Access Token in GitLab under User Settings > Access Tokens, selecting the required scopes (e.g.,
read_api,
api).
After installing the CData GitLab Connector, follow the procedure below to install the other required modules and start accessing GitLab through Python objects.
Install Required Modules
Use the pip utility to install the required modules and frameworks:
pip install petl pip install pandas
Build an ETL App for GitLab Data in Python
Once the required modules and frameworks are installed, we are ready to build our ETL app. Code snippets follow, but the full source code is available at the end of the article.
First, be sure to import the modules (including the CData Connector) with the following:
import petl as etl import pandas as pd import cdata.api as mod
You can now connect with a connection string. Use the connect function for the CData GitLab Connector to create a connection for working with GitLab data.
cnxn = mod.connect("Profile=C:\profiles\GitLab.apip;ProfileSettings='APIKey=your_personal_access_token';")
Create a SQL Statement to Query GitLab
Use SQL to create a statement for querying GitLab. In this article, we read data from the AccessRequests entity.
sql = "SELECT Id, Username FROM AccessRequests WHERE State = 'pending'"
Extract, Transform, and Load the GitLab Data
With the query results stored in a DataFrame, we can use petl to extract, transform, and load the GitLab data. In this example, we extract GitLab data, sort the data by the Username column, and load the data into a CSV file.
Loading GitLab Data into a CSV File
table1 = etl.fromdb(cnxn,sql) table2 = etl.sort(table1,'Username') etl.tocsv(table2,'accessrequests_data.csv')
With the CData API Driver for Python, you can work with GitLab data just like you would with any database, including direct access to data in ETL packages like petl.
Free Trial & More Information
Download a free, 30-day trial of the CData API Driver for Python to start building Python apps and scripts with connectivity to GitLab data. Reach out to our Support Team if you have any questions.
Full Source Code
import petl as etl
import pandas as pd
import cdata.api as mod
cnxn = mod.connect("Profile=C:\profiles\GitLab.apip;ProfileSettings='APIKey=your_personal_access_token';")
sql = "SELECT Id, Username FROM AccessRequests WHERE State = 'pending'"
table1 = etl.fromdb(cnxn,sql)
table2 = etl.sort(table1,'Username')
etl.tocsv(table2,'accessrequests_data.csv')