Connect Google Cloud Storage to IBM WebSphere Using the CData JDBC Driver
IBM WebSphere is a powerful application server that runs many enterprise level Java applications and services. When paired with the CData JDBC Driver for Google Cloud Storage, IBM WebSphere applications can connect to Google Cloud Storage and work with data using standard SQL queries instead of complex APIs. This simplifies integration, reduces development effort, and provides secure, real-time access to critical business data.
Prerequisites
- Access to a Google Cloud Storage account (with API permissions)
- IBM WebSphere Application Server (configured and running)
- CData JDBC Driver for Google Cloud Storage
- Java Servlet WAR application ready for deployment
Note: This article uses Salesforce as a demonstration data source, but the same steps can be followed to connect to any of the 250+ JDBC Drivers available in our portfolio.
Getting Started
Step 1: Download and install the CData JDBC Driver for Google Cloud Storage
Download and install the CData JDBC Driver for Google Cloud Storage, which provides a .jar file: cdata.jdbc.googlecloudstorage.jar
Step 2: Install and configure IBM Websphere
- Create an account in IBM WebSphere using the official IBM site.
- Install and configure the IBM Websphere Application server in the local system using the documentation: IBM Websphere Application Server
- Once the application server is installed, start the WebSphere Server using the Admin Console in your browser: https://your-server:9043/ibm/console
Step 3: Set up the JDBC provider and data source for Google Cloud Storage
- Go to Resources, expand the JDBC section, and then select JDBC providers to create a new provider
- Select the appropriate scope from the drop down menu
- Click New to add a JDBC provider
- Choose User defined as the database type
- Enter cdata.jdbc.googlecloudstorage.GoogleCloudStorageConnectionPoolDataSource as the implementation class name
- Type a name for the provider, for example User defined JDBC Provider
- Enter the full path of the JDBC driver JAR file in the classpath field
- Click Next, then Finish, and save the changes to the master configuration.
- Once the JDBC provider is created, add a JDBC data source.
- Enter the basic details such as Data Source Name and JNDI name
- Select the existing JDBC provider created earlier (e.g., CData Google Cloud Storage Provider)
- Provide the Implementation class name: cdata.jdbc.googlecloudstorage.GoogleCloudStorageConnectionPoolDataSource
- Add the Data Store Helper Class Name: com.ibm.websphere.rsadapter.GenericDataStoreHelper
- Configure security by setting authentication aliases if required
- Review the Summary page to verify all details and click Finish to complete the data source creation
- Select the newly created data source from the list and open Custom properties
-
Add the JDBC connection string under the URL property and press OK. For example:
jdbc:googlecloudstorage:RTK=5246...;ProjectId='project1';InitiateOAuth=GETANDREFRESH;
Authenticate with a User Account
You can connect without setting any connection properties for your user credentials. After setting InitiateOAuth to GETANDREFRESH, you are ready to connect.
When you connect, the Google Cloud Storage OAuth endpoint opens in your default browser. Log in and grant permissions, then the OAuth process completes
Authenticate with a Service Account
Service accounts have silent authentication, without user authentication in the browser. You can also use a service account to delegate enterprise-wide access scopes.
You need to create an OAuth application in this flow. See the Help documentation for more information. After setting the following connection properties, you are ready to connect:
- InitiateOAuth: Set this to GETANDREFRESH.
- OAuthJWTCertType: Set this to "PFXFILE".
- OAuthJWTCert: Set this to the path to the .p12 file you generated.
- OAuthJWTCertPassword: Set this to the password of the .p12 file.
- OAuthJWTCertSubject: Set this to "*" to pick the first certificate in the certificate store.
- OAuthJWTIssuer: In the service accounts section, click Manage Service Accounts and set this field to the email address displayed in the service account Id field.
- OAuthJWTSubject: Set this to your enterprise Id if your subject type is set to "enterprise" or your app user Id if your subject type is set to "user".
- ProjectId: Set this to the Id of the project you want to connect to.
The OAuth flow for a service account then completes.
Built-in Connection String Designer
For assistance in constructing the JDBC URL, use the connection string designer built into the Google Cloud Storage JDBC Driver. Either double-click the JAR file or execute the jar file from the command-line.
java -jar cdata.jdbc.googlecloudstorage.jarFill in the connection properties and copy the connection string to the clipboard.
Note: If the URL property is not available, create it and then add the JDBC connection string.
Tip: Always test the connection string with the driver before entering it in the URL property.
- Now open the data source and choose Test Connection
Step 4: Build the web application
- Build the web application using preferred Java framework (Servlet, JSP, or Spring). The resulting .war file will typically follow a structure like this:
- Define the data access logic using JDBC or JPA, referencing the data source through a JNDI name
- This article walks through JDBC connection setup and deploying a Java Servlet application
- Package the project as a WAR (Web Application Archive) or EAR (Enterprise Archive) file for deployment
- In a terminal compile the java file using the command:
cd webcontent jar cvf ..\Google Cloud StorageServletApp.war *
Google Cloud StorageServletApp.war |--webcontent | |--index.jsp -- JSP page (entry point) | | | |--WEB-INF/ --Hidden from direct browser access | |--web.xml -- Deployment descriptor | | | |--classes/ --Compiled .class files | |--com/example/Google Cloud Storage/ | |--Google Cloud StorageServlet.class | |--lib/ --Dependency JARs |--cdata.jdbc.googlecloudstorage.jar
Step 5: Deploy the Google Cloud Storage application in WebSphere
- In the WebSphere admin console, go to Applications and select Install New Application
- Browse and upload the WAR file, then continue with the installation wizard.
Step 6: Retrieve Google Cloud Storage data through WebSphere
- Access the application using its context root: http://hostname:port/context-root/page
Note: Ensure the deployed application is started before opening it in the browser.
We can now view the retrieved data from the source. The data is accessible directly through IBM WebSphere. This setup demonstrates how a servlet can be deployed in WebSphere to retrieve Google Cloud Storage data using the JDBC driver, creating a strong foundation for building advanced Google Cloud Storage powered enterprise applications.
Get Started with Connecting Google Cloud Storage to IBM WebSphere
Start connecting Google Cloud Storage to IBM WebSphere with the CData JDBC Connector today. Download the free 30-day trial and explore how easy it is to enable secure, real-time data access for your applications. As always, our world-class Support Team is available to help with any questions you may have.