How to connect PolyBase to Halo Service Desk

Jerod Johnson
Jerod Johnson
Director, Technology Evangelism
Use CData drivers and PolyBase to create an external data source in SQL Server 2019 with access to live Halo Service Desk data.

PolyBase for SQL Server allows you to query external data by using the same Transact-SQL syntax used to query a database table. When paired with the CData API Driver for ODBC, you get access to your Halo Service Desk data directly alongside your SQL Server data. This article describes creating an external data source and external tables to grant access to live Halo Service Desk data using T-SQL queries.

NOTE: PolyBase is only available on SQL Server 19 and above.

The CData ODBC drivers offer unmatched performance for interacting with live Halo Service Desk data using PolyBase due to optimized data processing built into the driver. When you issue complex SQL queries from SQL Server to Halo Service Desk, the driver pushes down supported SQL operations, like filters and aggregations, directly to Halo Service Desk and utilizes the embedded SQL engine to process unsupported operations (often SQL functions and JOIN operations) client-side. And with PolyBase, you can also join SQL Server data with Halo Service Desk data, using a single query to pull data from distributed sources.

Connect to Halo Service Desk

If you have not already, first specify connection properties in an ODBC DSN (data source name). This is the last step of the driver installation. You can use the Microsoft ODBC Data Source Administrator to create and configure ODBC DSNs. To create an external data source in SQL Server using PolyBase, configure a System DSN (CData Halo Service Desk Sys is created automatically).

Start by setting the Profile connection property to the location of the HaloServiceDesk Profile on disk (e.g. C:\profiles\HaloServiceDesk.apip). Next, set the ProfileSettings connection property to the connection string for HaloServiceDesk (see below).

HaloServiceDesk API Profile Settings

HaloServiceDesk uses API key authentication. You can find or create API keys in HaloServiceDesk under Administration > Integrations > Halo API.

Set the following connection properties to connect:

  • AuthScheme: Set this to APIKey.
  • APIKey: Set this to the API key from your HaloServiceDesk account.
  • Domain: Set this to the hostname of your HaloServiceDesk instance (e.g. yourcompany.haloservicedesk.com).

Click "Test Connection" to ensure that the DSN is connected to Halo Service Desk properly. Navigate to the Tables tab to review the table definitions for Halo Service Desk.

Create an External Data Source for Halo Service Desk Data

After configuring the connection, you need to create a master encryption key and a credential database for the external data source.

Creating a Master Encryption Key

Execute the following SQL command to create a new master key, 'ENCRYPTION,' to encrypt the credentials for the external data source.

CREATE MASTER KEY ENCRYPTION BY PASSWORD = 'password';

Creating a Credential Database

Execute the following SQL command to create credentials for the external data source connected to Halo Service Desk data.

NOTE: Since Halo Service Desk does not require a User or Password to authenticate, you may use whatever values you wish for IDENTITY and SECRET.


CREATE DATABASE SCOPED CREDENTIAL api_creds
WITH IDENTITY = 'username', SECRET = 'password';

Create an External Data Source for Halo Service Desk

Execute a CREATE EXTERNAL DATA SOURCE SQL command to create an external data source for Halo Service Desk with PolyBase:

  • Set the LOCATION parameter , using the DSN and credentials configured earlier.

For Halo Service Desk, set SERVERNAME to the URL or address for your server (e.g. 'localhost' or '127.0.0.1' for local servers; the remote URL for remote servers). Leave PORT empty. PUSHDOWN is set to ON by default, meaning the ODBC Driver can leverage server-side processing for complex queries.


CREATE EXTERNAL DATA SOURCE cdata_api_source
WITH ( 
  LOCATION = 'odbc://SERVER_URL',
  CONNECTION_OPTIONS = 'DSN=CData Halo Service Desk Sys',
  -- PUSHDOWN = ON | OFF,
  CREDENTIAL = api_creds
);

Create External Tables for Halo Service Desk

After creating the external data source, use CREATE EXTERNAL TABLE statements to link to Halo Service Desk data from your SQL Server instance. The table column definitions must match those exposed by the CData API Driver for ODBC. You can refer to the Tables tab of the DSN Configuration Wizard to see the table definition.

Table definition in the DSN Configuration Wizard (Salesforce is shown)

Sample CREATE TABLE Statement

The statement to create an external table based on a Halo Service Desk Assets would look similar to the following:

CREATE EXTERNAL TABLE Assets(
  Id [nvarchar](255) NULL,
  InventoryNumber [nvarchar](255) NULL,
  ...
) WITH ( 
  LOCATION='Assets',
  DATA_SOURCE=cdata_api_source
);

Having created external tables for Halo Service Desk in your SQL Server instance, you are now able to query local and remote data simultaneously. Thanks to built-in query processing in the CData ODBC Driver, you know that as much query processing as possible is being pushed to Halo Service Desk, freeing up local resources and computing power. Download a free, 30-day trial of the ODBC Driver for Halo Service Desk and start working with live Halo Service Desk data alongside your SQL Server data today.

Ready to get started?

Connect to live data from Halo Service Desk with the API Driver

Connect to Halo Service Desk