Publish Linear-Connected Dashboards in Tableau Server via JDBC
Tableau Server is a visual analytics platform transforming the way businesses use data to solve problems. When paired with the CData JDBC Driver for Linear, you get access to live Linear data within Tableau Server. This article shows how to connect to Linear in Tableau Desktop, publish a Data Source to Tableau Server, and build a simple chart from that data.
The CData JDBC Driver enables high-speed access to live Linear data in Tableau Server. Once you install the driver, you simply authenticate with Linear and you can immediately start building responsive, dynamic visualizations and dashboards. By surfacing Linear data using native Tableau data types and handling complex filters, aggregations, & other operations automatically, CData JDBC Driver grants seamless access to Linear data.
Enable Connectivity to Linear in Tableau Server
Start by installing the CData JDBC Driver on the machine hosting Tableau Server.
If your server is a Linux Machine:
- Copy cdata.jdbc.linear.jar and cdata.tableau.linear.lic.
- Place the copies in the Tableau Server Connectors folder (/opt/tableau/tableau_driver/jdbc).
- Restart Tableau Server.
If your server is a Windows Machine:
- Copy cdata.jdbc.linear.jar and cdata.tableau.linear.lic.
- Place the copy in the Tableau Server drivers directory (C:\ Program Files\Tableau\Drivers).
- Restart Tableau Server.
Next, install the CData JDBC Driver on the machine running Tableau Desktop. Before starting Tableau on Windows, make sure that you have placed the .jar file in the C:\Program Files\Tableau\Drivers folder. Before starting Tableau on macOS, make sure that you have placed the .jar file in the ~/Library/Tableau/Drivers folder.
Connect to Linear in Tableau Desktop
Once the driver is installed on the Server machine, we can configure a connection to Linear in Tableau Desktop and publish a Linear-based Data Source to Tableau Server.
- Open Tableau Desktop.
- Click More under Connect -> To a Server.
- Select "Other Databases (JDBC)".
- Configure the connection to the data. The driver comes with a connection string builder that streamlines creating and managing the content of connection strings. Note that you will need to manually add "jdbc:linear" to the beginning of the connection string.
- Click "Sign In".
You can authenticate to Linear with a personal API key or with OAuth 2.0. The API key is the simplest option for connecting with your own Linear account.
Authenticating with an API Key
Set the following connection properties:
- AuthScheme: Set this to APIKey.
- APIKey: A Linear personal API key.
To create a personal API key, log in to Linear, open Settings > Security & access > Personal API keys, select New API key, and create it. Copy the key immediately, because Linear shows it only once.
Authenticating with OAuth
OAuth requires a custom OAuth application registered in Linear (Settings > API > OAuth applications), which provides the OAuthClientId and OAuthClientSecret. Two flows are supported:
- Authorization code: Set AuthScheme to OAuth, InitiateOAuth to GETANDREFRESH, and provide OAuthClientId, OAuthClientSecret, and the CallbackURL defined in your application (e.g., http://localhost:33333). The driver opens Linear in your browser so you can grant access.
- Client credentials: Set AuthScheme to OAuthClient and provide OAuthClientId and OAuthClientSecret. This authenticates the application itself, with no browser interaction, and suits machine-to-machine integrations.
By default, the driver requests the read,write scopes. The driver refreshes the access token automatically when it expires.
Discover Schemas and Query Data
Once you establish the connection to Linear data, you can configure which entities to visualize.
- Select CData from the Database pull-down menu.
- Select Linear from the Schema pull-down menu.
- Drag the tables and views you wish to visualize onto the join area. You can include multiple tables.
- Select Update Now or Automatically Update. Update Now lets you preview the first 10,000 rows of the data source (or enter the number of rows you want to see in the Rows text box). Automatically Update auto-loads the changes in the preview area.
Publish Data to Tableau Server
After you configure the data you wish to visualize, you can publish the Data Source to a Tableau Server instance. In Tableau Desktop:
- Click Server -> Sign In.
- Enter the URL for your Tableau Server.
- Authenticate with Tableau Server credentials.
- Click Server -> Publish Data Source and select your data source.
- Click Publish.
- Select the Project, name the Data Source, and optionally add a description.
- Click Publish.
This creates a new entry under the server's data source list, from which you an change the data source's permissions, view its history, and perform other management tasks.
Note that workstation connected to the same server will be able to use the same source in Tableau Desktop, even if the driver isn't installed there. Also, workbooks created directly on Tableau Server (via the web interface) can use this source.
Visualize Linear Data in Tableau Server
With the Data Source published to Tableau Server, you are ready to visualize Linear data.
- Login to your Tableau Server instance.
- Connect to the remote source using the Search for Data -> Tableau Server in the Connect sidebar.
- Click the published Data Source.
- Click New Workbook.
- In the workbook, Linear fields are listed as Dimensions and Measures, depending on the data type. The CData JDBC Driver discovers data types automatically, allowing you to leverage the powerful data processing and visualization features of Tableau.
- Drag a field from the Dimensions or Measures area to Rows or Columns. Tableau creates column or row headers.
- Select one of the chart types from the Show Me tab. Tableau displays the chart type that you selected.
Using the CData JDBC Driver for Linear with Tableau Server, you can easily create robust visualizations and reports on Linear data. Download a free, 30-day trial and get started today.