DataBind Charts to Mailgun Data
DataBinding facilitates two-way interaction with data through UI controls. Using the CData ADO.NET Provider for Mailgun streamlines the process of binding Mailgun data to Windows Forms and Web controls within Visual Studio. In this article, we will demonstrate using wizards to establish a binding between Mailgun data and a chart that dynamically updates. Additionally, the code walk-through section will guide you through the creation of a chart using just 10 lines of code.
Binding Data to a Chart
DataBinding to a Chart consists of three steps: Instantiate the control, configure the data source, and databind.
Configure the Connection and Select Database Objects
To create a chart control and establish a connection to Mailgun, follow the steps outlined below using the Data Source Configuration Wizard. Within the wizard, you'll have the option to choose the specific Mailgun entities you wish to bind to.
- In a Windows Forms project, drag and drop a Chart control from the toolbox to the form. In the Data section of the Chart properties, select DataSource and then select Add Project Data Source from the menu.
- In the Data Source Configuration Wizard that appears, select Database -> Dataset.
- In the Choose Your Data Connection step, click New Connection.
In the Add Connection dialog, click Change to select the CData Mailgun Data Source.
Below is a typical connection string:
Profile=C:\profiles\Mailgun.apip;ProfileSettings='Password=your_api_key';
Start by setting the Profile connection property to the location of the Mailgun Profile on disk (e.g. C:\profiles\Mailgun.apip). Next, set the ProfileSettings connection property to the connection string for Mailgun (see below).
Mailgun API Profile Settings
Generate an API key in your Mailgun account by selecting Account Settings > API Security > Create Key from the account dropdown menu.
When you configure the connection, you may also want to set the Max Rows connection property. This will limit the number of rows returned, which is especially helpful for improving performance when designing reports and visualizations.
- Choose the database objects you want to work with. This example uses the Allowlists table.
DataBind
After adding the data source and selecting database objects, you can bind the objects to the chart. This example assigns the x-axis to Type and the y-axis to Value.
- In the Chart properties, click the button in the Series property to open the Series Collection Editor.
- In the Series properties, select the columns you want for the x- and y-axes: Select columns from the menu in the XValueMember and YValueMember properties.
The chart is now databound to the Mailgun data. Run the chart to display the current data.
Code Walk-through
DataBinding to Mailgun data requires only a few lines of code and can be completed in three easy steps.
- Connect to Mailgun.
- Create the APIDataAdapter to execute the query and create a DataSet to be filled with its results.
- DataBind the result set to the chart.
Below is the complete code:
APIConnection conn = new APIConnection("Profile=C:\profiles\Mailgun.apip;ProfileSettings='Password=your_api_key';");
APICommand comm = new APICommand("SELECT Type, Value FROM Allowlists WHERE CreatedAt = '2024-01-15T10:30:00Z'", conn);
APIDataAdapter da = new APIDataAdapter(comm);
DataSet dataset = new DataSet();
da.Fill(dataset);
chart1.DataSource = dataset;
chart1.Series[0].XValueMember = "Type";
chart1.Series[0].YValueMembers = "Value";
// Insert code for additional chart formatting here.
chart1.DataBind();