How to use SQLAlchemy ORM to access Teamgate Data in Python
The rich ecosystem of Python modules lets you get to work quickly and integrate your systems effectively. With the CData API Driver for Python and the SQLAlchemy toolkit, you can build Teamgate-connected Python applications and scripts. This article shows how to use SQLAlchemy to connect to Teamgate data to query Teamgate data.
With built-in optimized data processing, the CData Python Connector offers unmatched performance for interacting with live Teamgate data in Python. When you issue complex SQL queries from Teamgate, the CData Connector pushes supported SQL operations, like filters and aggregations, directly to Teamgate and utilizes the embedded SQL engine to process unsupported operations client-side (often SQL functions and JOIN operations).
Connecting to Teamgate Data
Connecting to Teamgate data looks just like connecting to any relational data source. Create a connection string using the required connection properties. For this article, you will pass the connection string as a parameter to the create_engine function.
Start by setting the Profile connection property to the location of the Teamgate Profile on disk (e.g. C:\profiles\Teamgate.apip). Next, set the ProfileSettings connection property to the connection string for Teamgate (see below).
Teamgate API Profile Settings
To obtain your API Key, log into Teamgate and navigate to Settings > Additional Features > External Apps > New API Key Request. For your Auth Token, go to My Profile > Integrations > API Access > Auth Token.
Follow the procedure below to install SQLAlchemy and start accessing Teamgate through Python objects.
Install Required Modules
Use the pip utility to install the SQLAlchemy toolkit and SQLAlchemy ORM package:
pip install sqlalchemy pip install sqlalchemy.orm
Be sure to import the appropriate modules:
from sqlalchemy import create_engine, String, Column from sqlalchemy.ext.declarative import declarative_base from sqlalchemy.orm import sessionmaker
Model Teamgate Data in Python
You can now connect with a connection string. Use the create_engine function to create an Engine for working with Teamgate data.
NOTE: Users should URL encode the any connection string properties that include special characters. For more information, refer to the SQL Alchemy documentation.
engine = create_engine("api:///?Profile=C:\profiles\Teamgate.apip&ProfileSettings='APIKey=your_api_key&AuthToken=your_auth_token'")
Declare a Mapping Class for Teamgate Data
After establishing the connection, declare a mapping class for the table you wish to model in the ORM (in this article, we will model the Activities table). Use the sqlalchemy.ext.declarative.declarative_base function and create a new class with some or all of the fields (columns) defined.
base = declarative_base() class Activities(base): __tablename__ = "Activities" Id = Column(String,primary_key=True) Status = Column(String) ...
Query Teamgate Data
With the mapping class prepared, you can use a session object to query the data source. After binding the Engine to the session, provide the mapping class to the session query method.
Using the query Method
engine = create_engine("api:///?Profile=C:\profiles\Teamgate.apip&ProfileSettings='APIKey=your_api_key&AuthToken=your_auth_token'")
factory = sessionmaker(bind=engine)
session = factory()
for instance in session.query(Activities).filter_by(Status="Completed"):
print("Id: ", instance.Id)
print("Status: ", instance.Status)
print("---------")
Alternatively, you can use the execute method with the appropriate table object. The code below works with an active session.
Using the execute Method
Activities_table = Activities.metadata.tables["Activities"]
for instance in session.execute(Activities_table.select().where(Activities_table.c.Status == "Completed")):
print("Id: ", instance.Id)
print("Status: ", instance.Status)
print("---------")
For examples of more complex querying, including JOINs, aggregations, limits, and more, refer to the Help documentation for the extension.
Free Trial & More Information
Download a free, 30-day trial of the CData API Driver for Python to start building Python apps and scripts with connectivity to Teamgate data. Reach out to our Support Team if you have any questions.