Connecting Agentforce with Workday Data via CData Connect AI MCP Server

Somya Sharma
Somya Sharma
Technical Marketing Engineer
Leverage the CData Connect AI Remote MCP Server to enable Agentforce to securely read and take actions on your Workday data for you.

Agentforce is built for enterprise teams. Its declarative tooling and API-first architecture make it straightforward to compose assistants and automate CRM-centric workflows. But when agents need to work with data beyond Workday data, many implementations fall back on periodic syncs or bespoke middleware to replicate external systems into local stores. That adds complexity, creates governance and maintenance overhead, introduces sync delays, and limits the real-time potential of your agents.

CData Connect AI fills this gap with direct, live connectivity to 300+ enterprise apps, databases, ERPs, and finance platforms. Using CData's remote Model Context Protocol (MCP) Server, Agentforce agents can securely read, write, and act on fresh, contextual data at runtime; no replication required. The result is grounded responses, real-time decisions, and cross-system automations with fewer moving parts and stronger control.

This article outlines the steps required to configure Workday connectivity in Connect AI, register the MCP server in Agentforce, and build a workflow that queries Workday data data.

About Workday Data Integration

CData provides the easiest way to access and integrate live data from Workday. Customers use CData connectivity to:

  • Access the tables and datasets you create in Prism Analytics Data Catalog, working with the native Workday data hub without compromising the fidelity of your Workday system.
  • Access Workday Reports-as-a-Service to surface data from departmental datasets not available from Prism and datasets larger than Prism allows.
  • Access base data objects with WQL, REST, or SOAP, getting more granular, detailed access but with the potential need for Workday admins or IT to help craft queries.

Users frequently integrate Workday with analytics tools such as Tableau, Power BI, and Excel, and leverage our tools to replicate Workday data to databases or data warehouses. Access is secured at the user level, based on the authenticated user's identity and role.

For more information on configuring Workday to work with CData, refer to our Knowledge Base articles: Comprehensive Workday Connectivity through Workday WQL and Reports-as-a-Service & Workday + CData: Connection & Integration Best Practices.


Getting Started


Prerequisites:

  • CData Connect AI account
  • Install Python 3.9+
  • Workday data org with Agentforce enabled and permission to create/manage Connected Apps

Credentials Checklist:

Before you begin, you'll need a few credentials mentioned below:

CData Connect AI MCP:

  1. USERNAME: Your CData email login
  2. PAT: Connect AI, go to Settings and click on Access Tokens (copy once)
  3. MCP_BASE_URL: https://mcp.cloud.cdata.com/mcp
  4. MCP_AUTH: Base64 encoded (EMAIL:PAT), where EMAIL is your Connect AI email address and PAT is your Connect AI personal access token (see below).

Note: You can create the base64 encoded version of MCP_AUTH using any Base64 encoding tool.

Agentforce:

  • SFDC_DOMAIN: My Domain URL (https://your_domain.my.salesforce.com)
  • SFDC_CLIENT_ID & SFDC_CLIENT_SECRET: from your Connected App
  • AGENT_ID: open your agent in Agentforce Agents and copy the 18-char ID at the end of the URL

Step 1: Configure Workday Connectivity for Agentforce

Connectivity to Workday from Agentforce is made possible through CData Connect AI Remote MCP. To interact with Workday data from Agentforce, we start by creating and configuring a Workday connection in CData Connect AI.

  1. Log into Connect AI, click Sources, and then click Add Connection
  2. Select "Workday" from the Add Connection panel
  3. Enter the necessary authentication properties to connect to Workday.

    To connect to Workday, users need to find the Tenant and BaseURL and then select their API type.

    Obtaining the BaseURL and Tenant

    To obtain the BaseURL and Tenant properties, log into Workday and search for "View API Clients." On this screen, you'll find the Workday REST API Endpoint, a URL that includes both the BaseURL and Tenant.

    The format of the REST API Endpoint is: https://domain.com/subdirectories/mycompany, where:

    • https://domain.com/subdirectories/ is the BaseURL.
    • mycompany (the portion of the url after the very last slash) is the Tenant.
    For example, in the REST API endpoint https://wd3-impl-services1.workday.com/ccx/api/v1/mycompany, the BaseURL is https://wd3-impl-services1.workday.com and the Tenant is mycompany.

    Using ConnectionType to Select the API

    The value you use for the ConnectionType property determines which Workday API you use. See our Community Article for more information on Workday connectivity options and best practices.

    APIConnectionType Value
    WQLWQL
    Reports as a ServiceReports
    RESTREST
    SOAPSOAP

    Authentication

    Your method of authentication depends on which API you are using.

    • WQL, Reports as a Service, REST: Use OAuth authentication.
    • SOAP: Use Basic or OAuth authentication.

    See the Help documentation for more information on configuring OAuth with Workday.

  4. Click Save & Test
  5. Navigate to the Permissions tab in the Add Workday Connection page and update the User-based permissions.

Add a Personal Access Token

A Personal Access Token (PAT) is used to authenticate the connection to Connect AI from Agentforce. It is best practice to create a separate PAT for each service to maintain granularity of access.

  1. Click on the Gear icon () at the top right of the Connect AI app to open the settings page.
  2. On the Settings page, go to the Access Tokens section and click Create PAT.
  3. Give the PAT a name and click Create.
  4. The personal access token is only visible at creation, so be sure to copy it and store it securely for future use.

With the connection configured and a PAT generated, we are ready to connect to Workday data from Agentforce.

Step 2: Enable Agentforce and publish the Experience Cloud site

  1. In Salesforce Setup, go to Einstein Setup, toggle Turn on Einstein
  2. Go to Agentforce Agents, toggle Agentforce on
  3. Publish the Experience Cloud Site that hosts Coral Cloud: Setup, search for All Sites then select Builder (for coral-cloud) click Publish and Confirm
  4. Click the Experience Builder menu
  5. Click Salesforce Setup
  6. Refresh your browser to reload Setup. Feel free to close the Experience Site browser tab.

Step 3: Set up the EinsteinServiceAgent user and profile

  1. In the Setup Quick Find, search for and select Users
  2. Click Edit next to the EinsteinServiceAgent User
  3. Update the Profile to Einstein Agent User
  4. Keep everything else as-is
  5. Click Save

Step 4: Create the Agent and attach an external connection

  1. Setup search for Agentforce Agents click New Agent
  2. Click Create with Gen AI
  3. Provide a summary, name, role, company info; set Agent User = EinsteinServiceAgent User
  4. Check Keep a record of conversations with enhanced event logs, and click Save
  5. Click Create
  6. Add Connections select Needs Setup click on Add External App
  7. Set Connection Type = API, and provide an Integration Name
  8. Click New Connected App (you'll configure it in the next step)

Step 5: Create and configure the Salesforce Connected App (Client Credentials)

  1. Allow creation of Connected Apps
  2. Click on New Connected App and provide Name and Admin Email
  3. Enable OAuth Settings with Callback URL: https://login.salesforce.com
  4. OAuth Scopes (add all):
    • Access chatbot services (chatbot_api)
    • Access the Salesforce API Platform (sfap_api)
    • Manage user data via APIs (api)
    • Perform requests at any time (refresh_token, offline_access)
  5. Deselect:
    • PKCE
    • Require Secret for Web Server Flow
    • Require Secret for Refresh Token Flow
  6. Select:
    • Enable Client Credentials Flow
    • Issue JWT-based access tokens for named users.
    • Enable the Save option
  7. On the app's Manage page click on Edit Policies
  8. Permitted Users: Select the appropriate option for your org
    • In Client Credentials Flow set Run As: choose a user with at least API Only access.
    • Enable JWT-based Access Tokens; Token Timeout: 30 minutes, and click Save
  9. Finally, return to your Agent Connection and select this Connected App, and click Save
  10. Retrieve Consumer Key and Consumer Secret from App Manager
  11. Find your Connected App and View the Manage Consumer Details
  12. Copy Consumer Key and Consumer Secret

Step 6: Collect remaining IDs

  1. My Domain: Setup go to My Domain and copy your ...my.salesforce.com URL for token requests
  2. AGENT_ID: Open the agent in Agentforce Agents and copy the 18-char ID from the URL tail
  3. Step 7: Set up Python project

    Install packages:

    pip install requests asyncio langchain-mcp-adapters
    

    Create config.py (replace placeholders with your actual values). It should define:

    • MCP: USERNAME, PAT, MCP_BASE_URL, and compute MCP_AUTH = base64(username:pat)
    • Salesforce: SFDC_DOMAIN, SFDC_CLIENT_ID, SFDC_CLIENT_SECRET, AGENT_ID
    import base64
    
    # --- MCP (CData Connect AI) ---
    EMAIL = "[email protected]"
    PAT = "your_PAT"
    
    MCP_BASE_URL = "https://mcp.cloud.cdata.com/mcp"
    MCP_AUTH = base64.b64encode(f"{EMAIL}:{PAT}".encode()).decode()
    
    # --- Salesforce Agentforce ---
    SFDC_DOMAIN = "https://your_domain.my.salesforce.com"
    SFDC_CLIENT_ID = "your_SFDC_CLIENT_ID"
    SFDC_CLIENT_SECRET = "your_SFDC_CLIENT_SECRET"
    
    AGENT_ID = "your_AGENT_ID"
    

    The complete Python script (flow and key functions)

    The Python script has three main sections:

    1. Salesforce / Einstein Agent Functions
      • get_salesforce_token() - obtains OAuth2 token
      • start_agent_session() - starts an agent session
      • post_message_to_agent() - sends messages to the agent
    2. MCP Functions
      • query_mcp() - retrieves catalogs and runs a sample query from MCP tools
    3. Main Execution
      • Calls MCP functions
      • Gets Salesforce token and starts Agent Session
      • Sends MCP results to the agent for reasoning
      • Prints Agent Response

    Open a terminal in the project directory where the script is and run:

    python agentforce_script.py
    

    agentforce_script.py

    import asyncio
    import requests
    import time
    import uuid
    from langchain_mcp_adapters.client import MultiServerMCPClient
    from config import SFDC_DOMAIN, SFDC_CLIENT_ID, SFDC_CLIENT_SECRET, AGENT_ID, MCP_BASE_URL, MCP_AUTH
     
    # ---------------- Salesforce / Einstein Agent ---------------- #
    def get_salesforce_token():
        """Fetch a fresh Salesforce OAuth token using client credentials."""
        print(" Requesting fresh Salesforce token...")
        token_url = f"{SFDC_DOMAIN}/services/oauth2/token"
        data = {
            "grant_type": "client_credentials",
            "client_id": SFDC_CLIENT_ID,
            "client_secret": SFDC_CLIENT_SECRET,
        }
        headers = {"Content-Type": "application/x-www-form-urlencoded"}
     
        resp = requests.post(token_url, data=data, headers=headers)
        resp.raise_for_status()
        token_data = resp.json()
     
        print(" Got access token.")
        return token_data["access_token"], token_data["instance_url"]
     
     
    def start_agent_session(access_token):
        """Start a session with Salesforce Einstein Agent."""
        session_url = f"https://api.salesforce.com/einstein/ai-agent/v1/agents/{AGENT_ID}/sessions"
        payload = {
            "externalSessionKey": str(uuid.uuid4()),
            "instanceConfig": {"endpoint": SFDC_DOMAIN},
            "streamingCapabilities": {"chunkTypes": ["Text"]},
            "bypassUser": True,
        }
        headers = {
            "Content-Type": "application/json",
            "Authorization": f"Bearer {access_token}",
        }
     
        resp = requests.post(session_url, json=payload, headers=headers)
        resp.raise_for_status()
        session_data = resp.json()
     
        print(f" Agent session started: {session_data['sessionId']}")
        return session_data["sessionId"]
     
     
    def post_message_to_agent(access_token, session_id, message_text):
        """Send a message to the Salesforce Einstein Agent session."""
        messages_url = f"https://api.salesforce.com/einstein/ai-agent/v1/sessions/{session_id}/messages"
        payload = {
            "message": {
                "sequenceId": int(time.time() * 1000),
                "type": "Text",
                "text": message_text,
            },
            "variables": [],
        }
        headers = {
            "Content-Type": "application/json",
            "Authorization": f"Bearer {access_token}",
        }
     
        resp = requests.post(messages_url, json=payload, headers=headers)
        resp.raise_for_status()
        return resp.json()
     
     
    # ---------------- MCP part ---------------- #
    async def query_mcp():
        """Query MCP server for catalogs and a sample query."""
        mcp_client = MultiServerMCPClient(
            connections={
                "default": {
                    "transport": "streamable_http",
                    "url": MCP_BASE_URL,
                    "headers": {"Authorization": f"Basic {MCP_AUTH}"},
                }
            }
        )
     
        tools = await mcp_client.get_tools()
        print("Discovered MCP tools:", [t.name for t in tools])
     
        # List catalogs
        get_catalogs_tool = next(t for t in tools if t.name == "getCatalogs")
        catalogs = await get_catalogs_tool.ainvoke({})
        print("Catalogs:", catalogs)
     
        # Run a sample query
        query_tool = next(t for t in tools if t.name == "queryData")
        query_result = await query_tool.ainvoke({
            "query": "SELECT * FROM [Workday].[PUBLIC].[EMPLOYEES] LIMIT 5"
        })
        print("Query result:", query_result)
     
        return catalogs, query_result
     
     
    # ---------------- Main ---------------- #
    async def main():
        # Step 1: MCP
        catalogs, query_result = await query_mcp()
     
        # Step 2: Salesforce token and agent
        access_token, _ = get_salesforce_token()
        session_id = start_agent_session(access_token)
     
        # Step 3: Post MCP results to agent with instructions
        context_message = (
             f"You are a helpful assistant.\n"
             f"The following MCP data was retrieved:\n\n"
             f"Catalogs: {catalogs}\n"
             f"Query result: {query_result}\n\n"
             f"Please answer the user's question based on this data: "
             f"List all available catalogs and summarize the query results."
         )
     
        response = post_message_to_agent(access_token, session_id, context_message)
     
        print("\n Agent response:")
        print(response)
     
     
    if __name__ == "__main__":
        asyncio.run(main())
    

    Sample Output

    Build data-powered agents in Salesforce Agentforce

    Agentforce lets you orchestrate AI agents and automate CRM workflows. With live connectivity through CData Connect AI and the remote MCP Server, your agents can operate on real-time, contextual data across your stack CRMs, ERPs, databases, finance platforms, and more.

    Start your free trial today to see how CData can empower Agentforce with live, secure access to 300+ external systems.

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