Import Real-Time Discourse Data via ODBC in ColdFusion to Build Applications
Adobe ColdFusion is a web and mobile application development platform. It uses its own scripting language, ColdFusion Markup Language (CFML), to create data-driven websites as well as generate remote services, such as REST. When ColdFusion is paired with the CData API Driver for ODBC, you can link your ColdFusion web and mobile applications to operational Discourse data. This allows for your applications to be more robust and complete. This article details how to use the ODBC driver to create a table populated with Discourse data from within a ColdFusion markup file.
To follow along with this tutorial, you need to install the CData API Driver for ODBC and Adobe ColdFusion.
Configuring the Connection
If you have not already, first specify connection properties in an ODBC DSN (Data Source Name). This is the last step of the driver installation process. You can use the Microsoft ODBC Data Source Administrator to create and configure ODBC DSNs.
The Discourse API uses API Key authentication.
Using API Key Authentication
Discourse requires API Key and Username for authentication. API Keys are generated in the Discourse Admin panel under the API section. You can create user-specific API keys or all-users API keys. Once you have obtained the API Key, set it along with the Domain and Username in the ProfileSettings connection property.
Example Connection string
Profile=C:\profiles\Discourse.apip;ProfileSettings='Domain=forum.example.com;APIKey=your_api_key;Username=your_username;'AuthScheme=APIKey;
Adding a Data Source and Creating a Table
After creating a DSN, follow the steps below to add a new data source, test our connection to it, create a ColdFusion markup file, and, finally, import Discourse Data and display it in a table in ColdFusion:
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From the ColdFusion administrator interface, choose Data & Services.
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Here, click "Add New Data Source". The data source name can be any name, provided it conforms to the ColdFusion
variable naming conventions. For our ODBC driver, choose "ODBC Socket", then click the "Add" button.
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From the ODBC DSN Dropdown menu select CData Discourse Sys. Under the Advanced Settings section, leave the
Connection String blank. Note that any properties specified in this input field will override the ones specified in the
DSN Configuration.
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Now, test the connection by pressing the check mark to the left of the CDataDiscourseODBC data source you just created.
When the data source reports an "OK" status, it is ready for use.
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Next, create a new ColdFusion Markup file (.cfm) and place it in the wwwroot directory ("C:\ColdFusion2021\cfusion\wwwroot")
for ColdFusion.
The following code queries the data source:
<cfquery name="DiscourseQuery" dataSource="CDataDiscourseODBC"> SELECT * FROM Backups </cfquery>And a CFTable can be used to quickly output the table in HTML:<cftable query = "DiscourseQuery" border = "1" colHeaders colSpacing = "2" headerLines = "2" HTMLTable maxRows = "500" startRow = "1"> <cfcol header="<b></b>" align="Left" width=2 text=""/> <cfcol header="<b></b>" align="Left" width=15 text=""/> ... </cftable>Full code, including the HTML portion is available below:<html> <head><title>CData Software | Discourse Backups Table Demo </title></head> <body> <cfoutput>#ucase("Discourse Backups Table Demo")#</cfoutput> <cfquery name="DiscourseQuery" dataSource="CDataDiscourseODBC"> SELECT * FROM Backups </cfquery> <cftable query = "DiscourseQuery" border = "1" colHeaders colSpacing = "2" headerLines = "2" HTMLTable maxRows = "500" startRow = "1"> <cfcol header="<b></b>" align="Left" width=2 text=""/> <cfcol header="<b></b>" align="Left" width=15 text=""/> ... </cftable> </body> </html> -
Finally, run the code in a browser. It produces a table populated with Discourse data!
As a note, the CData ODBC Drivers also support parameterized queries using the cfqueryparam element. For example:
SELECT * FROM Account WHERE name =
Get Started Today
Download a free, 30-day trial of the CData ODBC Driver for Discourse and start building Discourse-connected applications with Adobe ColdFusion. Reach out to our Support Team if you have any questions.