How to Visualize GitLab Data in Python with pandas
The rich ecosystem of Python modules lets you get to work quickly and integrate your systems more effectively. With the CData API Driver for Python, the pandas & Matplotlib modules, and the SQLAlchemy toolkit, you can build GitLab-connected Python applications and scripts for visualizing GitLab data. This article shows how to use the pandas, SQLAlchemy, and Matplotlib built-in functions to connect to GitLab data, execute queries, and visualize the results.
With built-in optimized data processing, the CData Python Connector offers unmatched performance for interacting with live GitLab data in Python. When you issue complex SQL queries from GitLab, the driver pushes supported SQL operations, like filters and aggregations, directly to GitLab and utilizes the embedded SQL engine to process unsupported operations client-side (often SQL functions and JOIN operations).
Connecting to GitLab Data
Connecting to GitLab data looks just like connecting to any relational data source. Create a connection string using the required connection properties. For this article, you will pass the connection string as a parameter to the create_engine function.
Start by setting the Profile connection property to the location of the GitLab Profile on disk (e.g. C:\profiles\GitLab.apip). Next, set the ProfileSettings connection property to the connection string for GitLab (see below).
GitLab API Profile Settings
Create a Personal Access Token in GitLab under User Settings > Access Tokens, selecting the required scopes (e.g.,
read_api,
api).
Follow the procedure below to install the required modules and start accessing GitLab through Python objects.
Install Required Modules
Use the pip utility to install the pandas & Matplotlib modules and the SQLAlchemy toolkit:
pip install pandas pip install matplotlib pip install sqlalchemy
Be sure to import the module with the following:
import pandas import matplotlib.pyplot as plt from sqlalchemy import create_engine
Visualize GitLab Data in Python
You can now connect with a connection string. Use the create_engine function to create an Engine for working with GitLab data.
engine = create_engine("api:///?Profile=C:\profiles\GitLab.apip&ProfileSettings='APIKey=your_personal_access_token'")
Execute SQL to GitLab
Use the read_sql function from pandas to execute any SQL statement and store the resultset in a DataFrame.
df = pandas.read_sql("SELECT Id, Username FROM AccessRequests WHERE State = 'pending'", engine)
Visualize GitLab Data
With the query results stored in a DataFrame, use the plot function to build a chart to display the GitLab data. The show method displays the chart in a new window.
df.plot(kind="bar", x="Id", y="Username") plt.show()
Free Trial & More Information
Download a free, 30-day trial of the CData API Driver for Python to start building Python apps and scripts with connectivity to GitLab data. Reach out to our Support Team if you have any questions.
Full Source Code
import pandas
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
from sqlalchemy import create_engin
engine = create_engine("api:///?Profile=C:\profiles\GitLab.apip&ProfileSettings='APIKey=your_personal_access_token'")
df = pandas.read_sql("SELECT Id, Username FROM AccessRequests WHERE State = 'pending'", engine)
df.plot(kind="bar", x="Id", y="Username")
plt.show()