Connect Outlook to IBM WebSphere Using the CData JDBC Driver
IBM WebSphere is a powerful application server that runs many enterprise level Java applications and services. When paired with the CData API Driver for JDBC, IBM WebSphere applications can connect to Outlook and work with data using standard SQL queries instead of complex APIs. This simplifies integration, reduces development effort, and provides secure, real-time access to critical business data.
Prerequisites
- Access to a Outlook account (with API permissions)
- IBM WebSphere Application Server (configured and running)
- CData API Driver for JDBC
- Java Servlet WAR application ready for deployment
Note: This article uses Salesforce as a demonstration data source, but the same steps can be followed to connect to any of the 250+ JDBC Drivers available in our portfolio.
Getting Started
Step 1: Download and install the CData API Driver for JDBC
Download and install the CData API Driver for JDBC, which provides a .jar file: cdata.jdbc.api.jar
Step 2: Install and configure IBM Websphere
- Create an account in IBM WebSphere using the official IBM site.
- Install and configure the IBM Websphere Application server in the local system using the documentation: IBM Websphere Application Server
- Once the application server is installed, start the WebSphere Server using the Admin Console in your browser: https://your-server:9043/ibm/console
Step 3: Set up the JDBC provider and data source for Outlook
- Go to Resources, expand the JDBC section, and then select JDBC providers to create a new provider
- Select the appropriate scope from the drop down menu
- Click New to add a JDBC provider
- Choose User defined as the database type
- Enter cdata.jdbc.api.APIConnectionPoolDataSource as the implementation class name
- Type a name for the provider, for example User defined JDBC Provider
- Enter the full path of the JDBC driver JAR file in the classpath field
- Click Next, then Finish, and save the changes to the master configuration.
- Once the JDBC provider is created, add a JDBC data source.
- Enter the basic details such as Data Source Name and JNDI name
- Select the existing JDBC provider created earlier (e.g., CData Outlook Provider)
- Provide the Implementation class name: cdata.jdbc.api.APIConnectionPoolDataSource
- Add the Data Store Helper Class Name: com.ibm.websphere.rsadapter.GenericDataStoreHelper
- Configure security by setting authentication aliases if required
- Review the Summary page to verify all details and click Finish to complete the data source creation
- Select the newly created data source from the list and open Custom properties
-
Add the JDBC connection string under the URL property and press OK. For example:
jdbc:api:RTK=5246...;Profile=C:\profiles\Outlook.apip;AuthScheme=OAuth;InitiateOAuth=GETANDREFRESH;OAuthClientId=your_client_id;OAuthClientSecret=your_client_secret;TenantId=your_tenant_id;CallbackUrl=http://localhost:33333;
Using OAuth Authentication
Microsoft Graph API uses OAuth 2.0 for authentication. You must register an application in the Microsoft Azure Portal to obtain OAuth credentials (Client ID and Client Secret).
Obtaining OAuth Credentials
- Log in to the Azure Portal.
- Navigate to Azure Active Directory > App registrations.
- Click New registration to create a new application.
- Enter an application name and select the appropriate account types.
- Set the Redirect URI to your application's callback URL (e.g., http://localhost:33333 for desktop apps).
- Click Register to create the application.
- On the application overview page, copy the Application (client) ID - this is your OAuthClientId.
- Navigate to Certificates & secrets and create a new client secret.
- Copy the client secret value - this is your OAuthClientSecret.
- Navigate to API permissions and add the required Microsoft Graph API permissions:
- Mail.Read - For accessing email messages
- Contacts.Read - For accessing contacts
- Calendars.Read - For accessing calendar events
- Tasks.Read - For accessing To Do tasks
- offline_access - For obtaining refresh tokens
- Click Grant admin consent to grant these permissions.
Connecting with OAuth
After setting the following connection properties, you are ready to connect:
- AuthScheme: Set this to OAuth.
- InitiateOAuth: Set this to GETANDREFRESH. The CData API Profile for Outlook will automatically walk through the OAuth process in order to obtain the access token.
- OAuthClientId: Set this to the Application (client) ID from Azure Portal.
- OAuthClientSecret: Set this to the client secret value from Azure Portal.
- TenantId: Set this to your Azure AD tenant identifier (GUID or domain name like 'contoso.onmicrosoft.com').
- CallbackURL: Set this to the Redirect URI you specified in your app registration (e.g., http://localhost:33333 for desktop apps).
Example connection string
Profile=C:\profiles\Outlook.apip;AuthScheme=OAuth;InitiateOAuth=GETANDREFRESH;OAuthClientId=your_client_id;OAuthClientSecret=your_client_secret;TenantId=your_tenant_id;CallbackUrl=http://localhost:33333;
Built-in Connection String Designer
For assistance in constructing the JDBC URL, use the connection string designer built into the Outlook JDBC Driver. Either double-click the JAR file or execute the jar file from the command-line.
java -jar cdata.jdbc.api.jarFill in the connection properties and copy the connection string to the clipboard.
Note: If the URL property is not available, create it and then add the JDBC connection string.
Tip: Always test the connection string with the driver before entering it in the URL property.
- Now open the data source and choose Test Connection
Step 4: Build the web application
- Build the web application using preferred Java framework (Servlet, JSP, or Spring). The resulting .war file will typically follow a structure like this:
- Define the data access logic using JDBC or JPA, referencing the data source through a JNDI name
- This article explains how to set up a JDBC connection and deploy a Java Servlet application
- Package the project as a WAR (Web Application Archive) or EAR (Enterprise Archive) file for deployment
- In a terminal compile the java file using the command:
cd webcontent jar cvf ..\OutlookServletApp.war *
OutlookServletApp.war |--webcontent | |--index.jsp -- JSP page (entry point) | | | |--WEB-INF/ --Hidden from direct browser access | |--web.xml -- Deployment descriptor | | | |--classes/ --Compiled .class files | |--com/example/Outlook/ | |--OutlookServlet.class | |--lib/ --Dependency JARs |--cdata.jdbc.outlook.jar
Step 5: Deploy the Outlook application in WebSphere
- In the WebSphere admin console, go to Applications and select Install New Application
- Browse and upload the WAR file, then continue with the installation wizard.
Step 6: Retrieve Outlook data through WebSphere
- Access the application using its context root: http://hostname:port/context-root/page
Note: Ensure the deployed application is started before opening it in the browser.
We can now view the retrieved data from the source. The data is accessible directly through IBM WebSphere. This setup demonstrates how a servlet can be deployed in WebSphere to retrieve Outlook data using the JDBC driver, creating a strong foundation for building advanced Outlook powered enterprise applications.
Get Started with Connecting Outlook to IBM WebSphere
Start connecting Outlook to IBM WebSphere with the CData JDBC Connector today. Download the free 30-day trial and explore how easy it is to enable secure, real-time data access for your applications. As always, our world-class Support Team is available to help with any questions you may have.