LINQ to RabbitMQ Data
This article illustrates using LINQ to access tables within the RabbitMQ via the CData ADO.NET Data Provider for RabbitMQ. To achieve this, we will use LINQ to Entity Framework, which facilitates the generation of connections and can be seamlessly employed with any CData ADO.NET Data Providers to access data through LINQ.
See the help documentation for a guide to setting up an EF 6 project to use the provider.
- In a new project in Visual Studio, right-click on the project and choose to add a new item. Add an ADO.NET Entity Data Model.
- Choose EF Designer from Database and click Next.
- Add a new Data Connection, and change your data source type to "CData RabbitMQ Data Source".
Enter your data source connection information.
About RabbitMQ Management HTTP API
RabbitMQ is an open-source message broker that supports multiple messaging protocols. The RabbitMQ Management HTTP API provides HTTP-based access to management and monitoring data for a RabbitMQ server. The API exposes information about virtual hosts, exchanges, queues, bindings, connections, channels, consumers, users, permissions, policies, and cluster-wide statistics.
The Management plugin must be enabled on the RabbitMQ server for the HTTP API to be available. By default, the management interface listens on port 15672.
Using Basic Authentication
RabbitMQ Management HTTP API uses HTTP Basic authentication. You must supply the username and password of a RabbitMQ management user.
To enable access to the management API:
- Ensure the RabbitMQ Management plugin is enabled on your server (rabbitmq-plugins enable rabbitmq_management).
- Use an existing management user or create one with the appropriate management tag (management, policymaker, monitoring, or administrator).
- Note the full base URL of your RabbitMQ Management HTTP API (e.g., http://localhost:15672).
After configuring your RabbitMQ server, set the following connection properties to connect:
- AuthScheme: Set this to Basic.
- URL: Set this to the base URL of your RabbitMQ Management HTTP API (e.g., http://localhost:15672).
- User: Set this to your RabbitMQ management username (e.g., guest).
- Password: Set this to your RabbitMQ management password.
Example connection string:
Profile=C:\profiles\RabbitMQ.apip;AuthScheme=Basic;URL=http://localhost:15672;User=guest;Password=guest;
Available Tables
The RabbitMQ profile provides access to the following tables:
- Overview - Cluster-wide statistics and information about the RabbitMQ node
- Nodes - Information about individual nodes in the RabbitMQ cluster
- NodeMemory - Detailed memory usage breakdown for a specific cluster node
- Connections - List of all open AMQP connections to the broker
- Channels - List of all open AMQP channels across all connections
- Consumers - List of all consumers registered across all queues
- Exchanges - List of exchanges declared across all virtual hosts
- Queues - List of queues declared across all virtual hosts
- Bindings - List of all bindings between exchanges and queues
- VirtualHosts - List of virtual hosts configured on the broker
- VhostPermissions - User permissions within a specific virtual host
- Users - List of all RabbitMQ users
- Permissions - Permission records for all users across all virtual hosts
- TopicPermissions - Topic-level permission records for all users
- Policies - List of policies applied to queues and exchanges in virtual hosts
- OperatorPolicies - List of operator policies applied to queues in virtual hosts
- Parameters - List of component parameters (e.g., federation, shovel) per virtual host
- GlobalParameters - List of global parameters that apply across all virtual hosts
- VhostLimits - Resource limits configured for specific virtual hosts
- UserLimits - Resource limits configured for specific users
- FeatureFlags - List of feature flags and their enabled/disabled state on the node
- DeprecatedFeatures - List of deprecated features and their usage state
- AuthAttempts - Authentication attempt statistics for the node
- ClusterName - The name of the RabbitMQ cluster
- WhoAmI - Information about the currently authenticated management user
- ExchangeBindingsSource - Bindings for which a specific exchange is the source
- ExchangeBindingsDestination - Bindings for which a specific exchange is the destination
- QueueBindings - Bindings for a specific queue within a virtual host
Below is a typical connection string:
Profile=C:\profiles\\RabbitMQ.apip;AuthScheme=Basic;URL=http://localhost:15672;User=guest;Password=guest;
- If saving your entity connection to App.Config, set an entity name. In this example we are setting APIEntities as our entity connection in App.Config.
- Enter a model name and select any tables or views you would like to include in the model.
Using the entity you created, you can now perform select commands. For example:
APIEntities context = new APIEntities();
var authattemptsQuery = from authattempts in context.AuthAttempts
select authattempts;
foreach (var result in authattemptsQuery) {
Console.WriteLine("{0} {1} ", result.Id, result.);
}
See "LINQ and Entity Framework" chapter in the help documentation for example queries of the supported LINQ.