Connecting Mastra with JSON Services via CData Connect AI MCP Server

Mastra is designed for developers and enterprise teams building intelligent, composable AI agents. Its modular framework and declarative architecture make it simple to orchestrate agents, integrate LLMs, and automate data-driven workflows. But when agents need to work with data beyond their local memory or predefined APIs, many implementations rely on custom middleware or scheduled syncs to copy data from external systems into local stores. This approach adds complexity, increases maintenance overhead, introduces latency, and limits the real-time potential of your agents.

CData Connect AI bridges this gap with live, direct connectivity to more than 300 enterprise applications, databases, ERPs, and analytics platforms. Through CData's remote Model Context Protocol (MCP) Server, Mastra agents can securely query, read, and act on real-time data without replication. The result is grounded responses, faster reasoning, and automated decision-making across systems all with stronger governance and fewer moving parts.

This article outlines the steps required to configure CData Connect AI MCP connectivity, register the MCP server in Mastra Studio, and build an agent that queries live JSON data in real time.

Prerequisites

Before starting, make sure you have:

1. A CData Connect AI account
2. Node.js 18+ and npm installed
3. A working Mastra project (created via npm create mastra@latest)
4. Access to JSON

Credentials checklist

Ensure you have these credentials ready for the connection:

1. USERNAME: Your CData email login
2. PAT: Connect AI, go to Settings and click on Access Tokens (copy once)
3. MCP_BASE_URL: https://mcp.cloud.cdata.com/mcp

Step 1: Configure JSON connectivity for Mastra

Connectivity to JSON from Mastra is made possible through CData Connect AI Remote MCP. To interact with JSON services from Mastra, we start by creating and configuring a JSON connection in CData Connect AI.

1. Log into Connect AI, click Sources, and then click Add Connection

2. Select "JSON" from the Add Connection panel

3. Enter the necessary authentication properties to connect to JSON.

   See the Getting Started chapter in the data provider documentation to authenticate to your data source: The data provider models JSON APIs as bidirectional database tables and JSON files as read-only views (local files, files stored on popular cloud services, and FTP servers). The major authentication schemes are supported, including HTTP Basic, Digest, NTLM, OAuth, and FTP. See the Getting Started chapter in the data provider documentation for authentication guides.

   After setting the URI and providing any authentication values, set DataModel to more closely match the data representation to the structure of your data.

   The DataModel property is the controlling property over how your data is represented into tables and toggles the following basic configurations.

   • Document (default): Model a top-level, document view of your JSON data. The data provider returns nested elements as aggregates of data.
   • FlattenedDocuments: Implicitly join nested documents and their parents into a single table.
   • Relational: Return individual, related tables from hierarchical data. The tables contain a primary key and a foreign key that links to the parent document.

   See the Modeling JSON Data chapter for more information on configuring the relational representation. You will also find the sample data used in the following examples. The data includes entries for people, the cars they own, and various maintenance services performed on those cars.

   
4. Click Save & Test
5. Navigate to the Permissions tab in the Add JSON Connection page and update the User-based permissions.

Add a Personal Access Token

A Personal Access Token (PAT) is used to authenticate the connection to Connect AI from Mastra. It is best practice to create a separate PAT for each service to maintain granularity of access.

1. Click on the Gear icon () at the top right of the Connect AI app to open the settings page.
2. On the Settings page, go to the Access Tokens section and click Create PAT.
3. Give the PAT a name and click Create.
4. The personal access token is only visible at creation, so be sure to copy it and store it securely for future use.

With the connection configured and a PAT generated, we are ready to connect to JSON services from Mastra.

Step 2: Set up the Mastra project

• Open a terminal and navigate to your desired folder
• Create a new project:

  npm create mastra@latest


• Open the folder in VS Code
• Install the required Mastra dependencies:

  npm install @mastra/core @mastra/libsql @mastra/memory

• Then install the MCP integration package separately:

  npm install @mastra/mcp

Step 3: Configure environment variables

Create a .env file at the project root with the following keys:

OPENAI_API_KEY=sk-...
[email protected]
CDATA_CONNECT_AI_PASSWORD=your_PAT

Restart your dev server after saving changes:

npm run dev

Step 4: Add the CData Connect AI agent

Create a file src/mastra/agents/connect-ai-agent.ts with the following code:

import { Agent } from "@mastra/core/agent";
import { Memory } from "@mastra/memory";
import { LibSQLStore } from "@mastra/libsql";
import { MCPClient } from "@mastra/mcp";

const mcpClient = new MCPClient({
  servers: {
    cdataConnectAI: {
      url: new URL("https://connect.cdata.com/mcp/"),
      requestInit: {
        headers: {
          Authorization: `Basic ${Buffer.from(
            `${process.env.CDATA_CONNECT_AI_USER}:${process.env.CDATA_CONNECT_AI_PASSWORD}`
          ).toString("base64")}`,
        },
      },
    },
  },
});

export const connectAIAgent = new Agent({
  name: "Connect AI Agent",
  instructions: "You are a data exploration and analysis assistant with access to CData Connect AI.",
  model: "openai/gpt-4o-mini",
  tools: await mcpClient.getTools(),
  memory: new Memory({
    storage: new LibSQLStore({ url: "file:../mastra.db" }),
  }),
});

Step 5: Update index.ts to register the agent

Replace the contents of src/mastra/index.ts with:

import { Mastra } from "@mastra/core/mastra";
import { PinoLogger } from "@mastra/loggers";
import { LibSQLStore } from "@mastra/libsql";
import { connectAIAgent } from "./agents/connect-ai-agent.js";

export const mastra = new Mastra({
  agents: { connectAIAgent },
  storage: new LibSQLStore({ url: "file:../mastra.db" }),
  logger: new PinoLogger({ name: "Mastra", level: "info" }),
  observability: { default: { enabled: true } },
});

Step 6: Run and verify the connection

Start your Mastra server:

npm run dev



Step 7: Run a live query in Mastra Studio

In Mastra Studio, open the chat interface and enter one of the following sample prompts:

List available catalogs from my connected data sources.



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